What's Happening?
Jennifer Doleac, the executive vice president of criminal justice at Arnold Ventures, is applying economic research methods to the study of the criminal justice system. Her work has sparked controversy,
particularly a 2018 study on Naloxone access laws, which found increased opioid-related emergency room visits and thefts without reducing mortality. Despite criticism, Doleac emphasizes the importance of understanding incentives within the criminal justice system and distinguishing correlation from causation. Her upcoming book, 'The Science of Second Chances,' explores these themes further, advocating for evidence-based approaches to reform.
Why It's Important?
Doleac's approach highlights the role of economics in understanding and reforming the criminal justice system. By focusing on incentives and evidence-based policies, her work aims to improve public safety and reduce costs associated with incarceration. This perspective is crucial in a political climate often skeptical of science and resistant to addressing social injustices. Arnold Ventures' commitment to funding research that tests the effectiveness of criminal justice interventions could lead to more informed policy decisions and better outcomes for communities across the U.S.
What's Next?
Arnold Ventures plans to continue funding research that evaluates criminal justice interventions, with a focus on innovative and scalable solutions. Doleac's work may influence future policy discussions and reforms, particularly at the state level where most criminal justice policies are made. The publication of her book could further stimulate debate and interest in evidence-based approaches, potentially leading to new collaborations and initiatives aimed at reducing crime and improving the justice system.
