What's Happening?
Research from the University of Cambridge has found that menopause is associated with reduced grey matter volume in key brain regions, as well as increased anxiety, depression, and sleep difficulties. The study, published in Psychological Medicine, analyzed
data from the UK Biobank involving nearly 125,000 women. It found that post-menopausal women, regardless of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) use, showed significant reductions in grey matter volume. The research highlights the need for lifestyle and mental health support during menopause, as well as the potential implications for dementia risk.
Why It's Important?
The findings underscore the complex relationship between menopause, brain health, and mental well-being. As menopause affects a significant portion of the female population, understanding its impact on brain structure and mental health is crucial for developing effective interventions. The study suggests that menopause could contribute to cognitive decline and increased dementia risk, emphasizing the importance of early detection and support. The research also highlights the potential role of HRT in mitigating some cognitive effects, although its impact on mental health remains complex.
