What's Happening?
Archaeologists have unearthed a Viking-era skull in England that shows evidence of trepanation, an ancient surgical procedure. The skull, belonging to a man aged between 17 and 24, features a large oval hole, suggesting the procedure was performed to alleviate
migraines or seizures. The discovery was made during a University of Cambridge training dig at an Iron Age hillfort in Wandlebury. The man was notably tall for the period, standing at six foot five inches, and may have had a tumor affecting his pituitary gland. The site also contained a mix of complete and dismembered remains, indicating a possible battle or execution.
Why It's Important?
This discovery provides significant insights into the medical practices of the Viking era, highlighting the use of trepanation as a treatment for neurological conditions. It also offers a glimpse into the health challenges faced by individuals during this period. The presence of dismembered remains alongside complete skeletons suggests complex burial practices, possibly related to warfare or punishment. Such findings enhance the understanding of Viking society and its approach to health and conflict, contributing to broader historical narratives.
