What's Happening?
Wotton House in Surrey, England, has undergone significant transformations since the 17th century, embracing Italian and French garden styles under the direction of John Evelyn, a diarist and landscape designer. The estate, known for its unique garden designs, was further enhanced in the mid-19th century with the addition of a kangaroo pen within a secret walled garden. Edward Adshead, the current general manager, highlights the estate's historical significance in popularizing European garden trends in England. The gardens, originally featuring large hills and woodlands, were redesigned to include flat lawns and entertaining spaces, reflecting the architectural influences of Europe. Kathy Atherton from Dorking Museum notes that Evelyn's incorporation of ideas from Italy and France has contributed to modern garden trends.
Why It's Important?
The transformation of Wotton House gardens is a testament to the influence of European styles on English landscape design, showcasing the cultural exchange between nations. This historical development highlights the role of gardens in social and architectural evolution, serving as spaces for entertainment and cultural expression. The inclusion of kangaroos adds a unique element to the estate's history, blending exotic wildlife with traditional garden aesthetics. The gardens' design reflects broader trends in landscape architecture, influencing contemporary garden styles and practices. This historical narrative underscores the importance of preserving cultural heritage and the impact of individual visionaries like John Evelyn on shaping public spaces.
