What's Happening?
Saudi-backed forces have regained control of Yemen's Hadramout province after it was seized by the Southern Transitional Council (STC), a separatist group supported by the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The recapture followed a series of Saudi airstrikes
targeting STC positions. The STC had previously moved into Hadramout and Mahra, displacing forces aligned with the Saudi-led coalition. The UAE, under pressure from Saudi Arabia and an ultimatum from anti-Houthi forces, announced its withdrawal from Yemen. This development underscores the complex dynamics within the coalition, as both Saudi Arabia and the UAE have supported different factions in Yemen's ongoing civil war.
Why It's Important?
The recapture of Hadramout by Saudi-backed forces highlights the ongoing power struggle within the Saudi-led coalition, which has been a key player in Yemen's civil war. The tensions between Saudi Arabia and the UAE, both coalition members, reflect broader regional rivalries and differing priorities. The UAE's withdrawal could shift the balance of power in Yemen, potentially affecting the coalition's ability to counter the Iran-backed Houthi rebels. This situation also underscores the fragile nature of alliances in the Middle East, where geopolitical interests often lead to shifting allegiances and strategies.
What's Next?
Saudi Arabia plans to host a conference in Riyadh to bring together southern factions in Yemen to discuss solutions to the southern cause. The STC has welcomed this initiative, indicating a willingness to engage in dialogue. However, the outcome of these talks remains uncertain, as the underlying tensions between Saudi Arabia and the UAE could complicate efforts to achieve a unified approach to the conflict. The international community will be watching closely, as the stability of Yemen has significant implications for regional security and humanitarian conditions.
