What's Happening?
President Trump has significantly expanded his executive power during his second term, facing minimal resistance from his administration and the Republican majority in Congress. Unlike his first term, where aides often reined in his impulses, Trump has now
surrounded himself with loyalists who facilitate his vision. This shift in approach has allowed him to govern with fewer constraints, signing more executive orders in his first year than in his entire first term. His administration has taken actions such as deploying the National Guard in blue states, invoking the Insurrection Act, and using emergency powers to impose tariffs and take military action without congressional approval. This approach has been described as governing by whim, with Trump pushing the boundaries of established law.
Why It's Important?
The expansion of executive power under President Trump has significant implications for U.S. governance and the balance of power. By operating with minimal checks from his administration, Trump is setting a precedent for future presidents to wield similar authority. This could lead to a shift in how executive power is perceived and exercised, potentially undermining the traditional checks and balances system. While Trump's base remains supportive, his approval ratings have declined among independent voters, who believe he is focusing on the wrong priorities. The U.S. Supreme Court may eventually limit some of the powers Trump has claimed, but with a conservative majority, he has already achieved several victories.
What's Next?
The potential for political and legal challenges to President Trump's expanded use of executive power remains. The U.S. Supreme Court may intervene to define the limits of executive authority, which could impact future administrations. Additionally, the political costs of Trump's approach may become more apparent as independent voters continue to express dissatisfaction. The administration's actions could also prompt legislative efforts to rein in executive power, though such measures would face significant hurdles in a divided Congress.
