What's Happening?
As fall begins, Pennsylvania gardeners are encouraged to take advantage of the season's favorable conditions for planting. Early fall is considered one of the best times to plant a variety of trees, shrubs, evergreens, perennials, and ornamental grasses. The cooler temperatures and increased rainfall create an ideal environment for root growth, reducing transplant shock. However, frost-tender plants such as summer annual flowers and warm-season edibles should be planted in spring to avoid damage from cold temperatures. Gardeners are advised to ensure the soil remains consistently damp until the ground freezes to promote healthy plant establishment.
Why It's Important?
The fall planting season is crucial for gardeners looking to establish new plants before the harsh winter months. By planting in fall, gardeners can take advantage of the cooler weather and increased soil moisture, which are conducive to root development. This timing allows plants to establish themselves before facing the challenges of summer heat. Additionally, fall planting can be more pleasant for gardeners due to fewer bugs and cooler working conditions. The economic aspect is also significant, as many plants go on sale during this time, offering cost savings for those looking to expand their gardens.
What's Next?
Gardeners should aim to complete their planting by the end of October to ensure plants have sufficient time to root before the ground freezes. It is possible to plant into November, but earlier planting is recommended for optimal establishment. Homeowners are reminded to check for buried utility lines before digging, using services like Pennsylvania One Call to avoid damaging infrastructure. As the season progresses, gardeners will need to monitor soil moisture levels and adjust watering practices to maintain plant health.
