What's Happening?
Haiti, the first black-led republic, gained independence from France in the early 19th century through a successful slave revolt. However, the country faced a crippling 'independence debt' to France, paid
off only in 1947. Recent decades have seen chronic instability, dictatorships, and natural disasters, including a devastating earthquake in 2010. The assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in 2021 has further plunged Haiti into economic chaos and violent gang warfare, with little political control.
Why It's Important?
Haiti's historical and ongoing challenges highlight the complex interplay of socio-political and economic factors affecting its development. The assassination of President Moïse and subsequent instability have significant implications for regional security and international relations. The country's struggles underscore the need for comprehensive international support and policy interventions to address governance issues and promote sustainable development.
