What's Happening?
Australia has undertaken a significant project to survey three historic shipwrecks located in its waters, aiming to gather data that will aid in their long-term preservation. The Department of Climate
Change, Energy, Environment & Water (DCCEEW) announced that archaeologists have completed surveys on the wrecks of HMAS Australia I, SS Wollongbar II, and SS Tasman. These surveys were conducted during a transit voyage from Brisbane to Hobart by the research vessel RV Investigator, operated by the national science agency CSIRO. The surveys provided new insights into the positions and conditions of these shipwrecks, which are crucial for their future protection. The HMAS Australia I, a battle cruiser commissioned in 1913, played a pivotal role during World War I and was deliberately sunk in 1924 as part of an arms reduction effort. The SS Wollongbar II, a steel steamship built in 1922, was torpedoed by a Japanese submarine in 1943, resulting in significant loss of life. The SS Tasman, a 19th-century steamship, sank in 1883 after hitting a submerged rock.
Why It's Important?
The surveys of these historic shipwrecks are vital for preserving Australia's maritime heritage. By understanding the current state of these wrecks, authorities can develop strategies to protect them from further deterioration. This initiative not only safeguards historical artifacts but also contributes to the cultural and educational value of these sites. The preservation of such shipwrecks can enhance tourism and educational opportunities, providing insights into Australia's naval history and its role in global conflicts. Additionally, the project underscores the importance of international cooperation in preserving underwater cultural heritage, as these wrecks are part of a broader narrative of maritime history that extends beyond national borders.
