What's Happening?
Ofcom, the U.K.'s communications regulator, has proposed a new spectrum sharing approach for the upper 6 GHz band, prioritizing Wi-Fi access before mobile services. This proposal aims to allow existing low-power Wi-Fi technology to utilize this spectrum by
the end of the year, with mobile services to follow in high-demand urban areas. The plan designates the lower 160 MHz of the band for 'Wi-Fi-priority' and the upper 540 MHz for 'mobile-priority' use. This approach blends European mobile-centric strategies with U.S.-style unlicensed access, aiming to balance immediate connectivity needs with long-term mobile and 6G planning. The proposal also includes a public consultation, with responses due by March 2026.
Why It's Important?
The proposal is significant as it addresses the growing demand for wireless connectivity, particularly in densely populated areas. By prioritizing Wi-Fi, Ofcom aims to provide immediate capacity for broadband services, supporting technologies like virtual reality and AI. This move could benefit Wi-Fi vendors by allowing them to expand into additional 6 GHz capacity without waiting for mobile deployments. For mobile operators, the proposal preserves future deployment options for 5G-Advanced and 6G, ensuring they can meet demand in urban areas. The approach reflects a pragmatic balance between current and future connectivity needs, potentially influencing spectrum policy in other regions.
What's Next?
Ofcom has opened a public consultation on the proposal, with responses due by March 2026. The outcome of this consultation will determine the final implementation of the spectrum sharing approach. Stakeholders, including Wi-Fi vendors and mobile operators, are likely to engage in this process to influence the final decision. The proposal's impact on the U.S. and European spectrum policies will also be closely monitored, as it may set a precedent for future spectrum management strategies.
