What's Happening?
A new public art exhibition titled “Carriers of Light and Labor” has been unveiled outside Paterson City Hall. The exhibition features five installations by artist Michelle Angela Ortiz, each designed to highlight the stories, struggles, and contributions
of immigrants and migrants who have shaped North Jersey. These installations draw connections to various global origins, including Ecuador, Palestine, Syria, Senegal, and the American South. One featured story is that of Dr. Joseph Fulmore Sr., who arrived in Paterson in 1964 after growing up in segregated South Carolina. Fulmore became a prominent educator and civic leader in Paterson and later discovered his Senegalese ancestry. The exhibition is part of a broader Rutgers University project, supported by a $1 million grant from the Mellon Foundation’s Monuments Fund, which aims to explore New Jersey’s immigrant labor history and bring underrepresented narratives to public monuments. Paterson was selected for its significant role in New Jersey’s industrial past and its current diversity. The installations will be on display until October 30.
Why It's Important?
This exhibition is important because it addresses a historical imbalance in public monuments, which often overlook the contributions of immigrant communities. By showcasing diverse narratives, it enriches the public understanding of how various cultures and labor forces have built and continue to shape American cities like Paterson. The project underscores the ongoing relevance of immigrant labor in New Jersey’s economy and social fabric. For communities represented, it offers a sense of recognition and validation, as exemplified by Dr. Fulmore’s emotional response to seeing his story honored. This initiative also serves as a model for other cities seeking to create more inclusive public spaces and historical narratives, fostering a more comprehensive and representative understanding of local and national heritage. It highlights the power of art to convey complex social histories and promote civic dialogue about identity and belonging.
What's Next?
The “Carriers of Light and Labor” exhibition will remain on display outside Paterson City Hall through October 30. Beyond the physical installations, the Rutgers University project includes a series of public discussions and an upcoming conference, further engaging the community in conversations about immigrant labor history. There are also plans for a statewide exhibition and a book that will document the entire project, ensuring its impact extends beyond the current display period. These future initiatives aim to broaden the reach of the project’s findings and continue the dialogue about the importance of immigrant contributions across New Jersey. The project’s success in Paterson may also inspire similar initiatives in other diverse cities, potentially leading to a wider movement to re-evaluate and diversify public historical representations.
Beyond the Headlines
The exhibition delves into deeper implications by challenging traditional historical narratives often dominated by prominent figures, typically white men, as noted by the placement of these new monuments in conversation with existing ones in City Hall plaza. This initiative highlights the ethical imperative to represent the full spectrum of a community’s history, acknowledging the labor and cultural contributions of all its members. Legally and culturally, such projects can influence public policy regarding urban planning and historical preservation, encouraging more inclusive approaches to public art and memorialization. It also fosters a sense of collective identity and belonging among diverse populations, potentially reducing social divisions by celebrating shared heritage and mutual contributions. The project underscores the ongoing evolution of American identity, emphasizing that the nation’s strength lies in its diverse origins and continuous influx of new communities.











