What's Happening?
IBM is making significant strides in quantum computing technology, with a roadmap set to achieve a historic turning point by 2029. The company is focusing on three main modalities: high-precision computing, artificial intelligence, and quantum computing, collectively referred to as 'bits plus neurons plus qubits.' The IBM Quantum System Two, showcased at the Thomas J Watson Research Center, represents a major advancement in quantum computing, building on the IBM Q System One, the world's first commercial quantum computer released in 2019. IBM's research center, located in Yorktown Heights, New York, employs over 1,500 scientists, engineers, and designers, contributing to breakthroughs in semiconductors, quantum computing, and AI.
Why It's Important?
IBM's advancements in quantum computing are poised to revolutionize industries by solving complex problems that classical computers cannot. Quantum computing utilizes phenomena from quantum mechanics, allowing for simultaneous states and rapid problem-solving capabilities. This technology is expected to impact fields such as electric vehicle battery development, oil and gas mining, finance, and space exploration. IBM's commitment to developing quantum computing technology is part of a broader effort to deliver economic and social value through innovative computing solutions.
What's Next?
IBM plans to reach a turning point in quantum computing technology by 2029 with the 'Starling' processor, capable of executing 100 million quantum gates. The company is not alone in this endeavor, as other major players like Google, Microsoft, and Intel are also investing heavily in quantum computing. The race for quantum computing supremacy is ongoing, with significant investments being made globally, including China's $10 billion investment in a national quantum science laboratory.
Beyond the Headlines
Quantum computing represents a second major revolution in applying quantum mechanics to technology, akin to the quantification of natural principles that led to developments like lasers and semiconductors. IBM's efforts in quantum computing are part of a larger community working on algorithms and applications, highlighting the collaborative nature of this technological advancement.
