What's Happening?
South Korea's Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) has launched a project to upgrade three KSS-II-class submarines, also known as Type 214-class, in service with the Republic of Korea Navy. The initiative aims to enhance the surveillance
and attack capabilities of these submarines. HD Hyundai Heavy Industries (HD HHI) will implement the upgrades, which include replacing combat systems and towed-array sonars with advanced systems. Additionally, the submarines will be equipped with new mine-avoidance sonars, side-scan sonars, and buoyant antennas to improve threat detection and identification. The new combat systems will be domestically developed, although the source of the sonars remains unspecified. DAPA plans to invest approximately KRW468.9 billion (USD319 million) by 2033 for this project.
Why It's Important?
The upgrade of the KSS-II submarines is significant for South Korea's defense strategy, as it enhances the Republic of Korea Navy's operational capabilities. By improving surveillance and attack systems, South Korea aims to bolster its maritime security and deterrence capabilities in the region. This move is crucial given the geopolitical tensions in East Asia, where naval power plays a pivotal role in national security. The investment in domestic development of combat systems also reflects South Korea's commitment to advancing its defense technology and reducing reliance on foreign suppliers. The project could strengthen South Korea's position in regional security dynamics and contribute to its long-term defense objectives.
