What's Happening?
In the current advertising landscape, an excessive focus on metrics can negatively impact business performance. Lexi Coulter of Mediasmith highlights the risks of prioritizing immediate returns and efficiency over long-term growth. Goodhart's Law, which states that when a measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure, is applicable in modern marketing. A direct-to-consumer skincare brand experienced stagnation despite achieving a high return on ad spend (ROAS) by targeting loyal customers. This approach led to audience fatigue, product tunnel vision, and market share erosion. The fundamental issue is that ROAS calculations often overlook incrementality and longer-term returns, leading to underinvestment in growth and market expansion.
Why It's Important?
The obsession with metrics can obscure the true goals of marketing efforts, leading to stagnating growth. While metrics like ROAS are useful for analyzing performance, they should not be the sole focus. Successful marketers should aim to profitably grow their customer base by considering additional signals such as customer lifetime value, new customer acquisition, effective reach, cohort analysis, and incrementality testing. This holistic approach allows companies to paint a larger picture of campaign efficiency, market share growth, and long-term financial impact.
What's Next?
Companies are encouraged to establish primary KPIs supported by secondary metrics that align with business objectives. This requires clear communication about changes in measurement plans and an established KPI review timeframe. By shifting focus from immediate ROAS to longer-term returns, companies can better serve their business goals and drive sustainable success.
Beyond the Headlines
The long-term implications of this shift include a potential transformation in how companies view advertising as an investment. By leveraging metrics as signals within a holistic view of the path to purchase, companies can achieve compounding returns over time and continue to drive sustainable success.