What's Happening?
California Governor Gavin Newsom has issued an executive order to enhance the state's procurement processes concerning artificial intelligence (AI) technology. The order mandates the California Department of General Services (DGS) and the California Department of Technology
(CDT) to propose changes that would require AI companies to disclose their policies and safeguards. These disclosures should address issues such as the exploitation and distribution of illegal content, the use of biased models, and the protection of civil rights. The departments have been given 120 days to submit their recommendations. Additionally, the order empowers the CDT's chief information security officer to assess federal designations of companies as supply chain risks and to evaluate federal procurement changes. The order also calls for the issuance of best-practice guidance on watermarking AI-generated or manipulated images and videos.
Why It's Important?
This executive order is significant as it seeks to establish a framework for responsible AI use and procurement in California, a state known for its technological innovation. By requiring AI companies to disclose their practices, the order aims to prevent misuse of AI technologies that could harm individuals or infringe on civil rights. This move could set a precedent for other states and potentially influence federal policies on AI procurement. The order also highlights the importance of transparency and accountability in the deployment of AI technologies, which are increasingly integrated into various sectors. Companies that fail to comply with these new requirements may face challenges in securing contracts with the state, impacting their business operations and market strategies.
What's Next?
The California Department of General Services and the California Department of Technology are expected to deliver their recommendations within 120 days. Following this, the state may implement new procurement guidelines based on these recommendations. The CDT, in collaboration with the Government Operations Agency, will also work on reforms to contractor responsibility provisions to prevent contracts with companies that have violated privacy or civil liberties. These developments could lead to broader discussions and potential legislative actions at both the state and national levels regarding AI governance and ethical standards.
