What's Happening?
The South African livestock industry is grappling with a severe outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), described as the most significant challenge since the rinderpest outbreak of 1892. A joint statement from the Stud Breeders Federation, the Bloem
Show, and the SA Interbreed Judges’ Association has called for unified action among industry stakeholders, private veterinarians, and government departments. The crisis has led to the cancellation of cattle and small-stock competitions at the 2026 Bloem Show, a major agricultural event, impacting breeders who rely on the show for marketing. The organizations have proposed measures including the rapid importation and administration of DIVA vaccines, submission of virus serotypes to The Pirbright Institute for vaccine effectiveness testing, and strict protocols for vaccinated and traceable animals at shows and auctions.
Why It's Important?
The FMD outbreak poses a significant threat to the South African livestock industry, affecting breeders, farmers, and related businesses. The cancellation of major events like the Bloem Show disrupts marketing and sales opportunities, potentially leading to economic losses. The call for cooperation highlights the need for a coordinated response to prevent further spread and mitigate impacts. The proposed measures aim to establish a 'new normal' by May 2026, ensuring that only vaccinated and traceable animals participate in public events. This crisis underscores the importance of biosecurity and effective disease management in maintaining the health and viability of the livestock sector.
What's Next?
The industry leaders aim to return to a 'new normal' by May 2026, where only traceable and vaccinated animals are allowed at public events. This involves implementing the proposed measures and ensuring consistent application of protocols by veterinarians and animal health practitioners. The success of these efforts will depend on the cooperation of all stakeholders, including government support. The acknowledgment by the Minister of Agriculture, John Steenhuisen, of the stud breeding sector's importance suggests potential government involvement in addressing the crisis.
