What's Happening?
Cameroon has finalized a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to join the Medusa Africa submarine cable project, which is now awaiting approval from the Presidency. The project, led by AFR-IX Telecom and backed by the European Union, is expected to go live
in 2028, connecting Southern Europe with West and Central Africa. Cameroon's investment in the project is estimated at CFA32.8 billion (US$58.6 million). The Medusa cable is designed to provide high capacity and multidirectional connectivity, offering a strategic upgrade over the existing SAT-3 system. This development is anticipated to enhance Cameroon's position as a regional digital hub, although current low utilization rates of existing cables by Camtel highlight the need for a more robust commercial strategy.
Why It's Important?
The Medusa submarine cable project represents a significant investment in Cameroon's digital infrastructure, with the potential to transform the country's connectivity and digital economy. By providing a new international route, the project could attract major technology companies and hyperscalers, such as Google, Microsoft, and Meta, to the region. This could lead to increased digital services, economic growth, and job creation. However, the success of the project will depend on Camtel's ability to effectively utilize the new capacity and develop a strong commercial strategy to maximize the benefits of the enhanced connectivity.
