What's Happening?
The United Nations World Food Program (WFP) is set to halt its operations in the northern regions of Yemen controlled by Houthi rebels. This decision comes in response to increasing restrictions and harassment
from the Iranian-backed Houthis, which have severely impacted the agency's ability to operate. The WFP's withdrawal is expected to exacerbate the already dire humanitarian situation in Yemen, a country ravaged by civil war since 2014. The conflict began when the Houthis seized the capital, Sanaa, forcing the internationally recognized government into exile. Currently, the Houthis control most of northern Yemen, including Sanaa, while the government, supported by a Saudi-led coalition, governs the south. The shutdown will result in the loss of jobs for 365 WFP staff members in the region by the end of March. The decision is attributed to an insecure operating environment and insufficient funding.
Why It's Important?
The cessation of WFP operations in northern Yemen is significant as it threatens to worsen the humanitarian crisis in the region. The Houthis' crackdown on UN workers and aid groups has already restricted humanitarian efforts, affecting around 70% of the country's humanitarian needs. With more than 18 million people in Yemen facing acute food insecurity, the absence of WFP's support could lead to catastrophic hunger and famine-like conditions. The funding gap for humanitarian operations in Yemen, which was only 25% covered in 2025, has forced agencies to scale back essential services, leaving millions without necessary care and increasing their vulnerability.
What's Next?
The shutdown of WFP operations may prompt international calls for increased funding and support to address the humanitarian needs in Yemen. The international community might also pressure the Houthis to ease restrictions on aid workers to allow for the resumption of humanitarian activities. Additionally, diplomatic efforts could intensify to find a political solution to the conflict, aiming to stabilize the region and improve conditions for aid delivery.
