What's Happening?
Bayer has commenced phase 3 trials for its stem cell therapy aimed at treating Parkinson's disease. The therapy, developed by Bayer's subsidiary BlueRock Therapeutics, involves bemdaneprocel, a treatment designed to replace dopamine-producing neurons that deteriorate in Parkinson's patients. The exPDite-2 study marks the first phase 3 trial to test an allogeneic pluripotent stem cell-derived therapy in Parkinson's patients. Bayer is also advancing a gene therapy for Parkinson's through its AskBio unit, with European patients entering phase 2 trials. The company has established a $250 million manufacturing facility in Berkeley, California, to support the trial and its cell therapy ambitions.
Why It's Important?
Parkinson's disease affects over 10 million people globally, making it the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disease. Current treatments cannot fully control symptoms, and there is no cure. Bayer's dual approach with cell and gene therapies represents a significant advancement in the treatment landscape for Parkinson's, offering hope for patients who have long awaited new therapies. The success of these trials could lead to innovative treatments that improve motor function and quality of life for those affected by Parkinson's.
What's Next?
Bayer's exPDite-2 trial aims to enroll 102 patients with moderate Parkinson's symptoms, measuring changes in motor function over 78 weeks. The trial's outcome could pave the way for regulatory approval and broader availability of the therapy. Bayer's commitment to advancing both cell and gene therapies exemplifies its strategic vision to transform Parkinson's treatment, potentially influencing future research and development in neurodegenerative diseases.