What's Happening?
Alexander Calder's 'Painted Wood' (1943), a monumental mobile from his 'Constellation' series, is set to make its auction debut at Christie's on November 17. The piece is expected to fetch between $15
million and $20 million, marking the highest-ever estimate for a work by Calder. This mobile, which balances 11 wooden forms using wire and string, is one of the largest from the 'Constellation' series, inspired by cosmic forms. The work comes from the collection of Patricia Phelps de Cisneros, who acquired it over 30 years ago. Calder's interest in cosmology, which began in the 1930s, led him to create works that evoke the form and movement of planets. Due to wartime metal scarcity in the 1940s, Calder turned to wood, leading to the creation of the 'Constellation' series.
Why It's Important?
The auction of Calder's 'Painted Wood' highlights the enduring significance and value of his work in the art market. With an estimated sale price of up to $20 million, this auction could set a new record for Calder's pieces, underscoring the high demand for his innovative mobiles. The sale also reflects the broader interest in mid-20th-century art, particularly works that blend artistic creativity with technical ingenuity. Collectors and art institutions stand to gain from the potential appreciation in value of Calder's works, while the auction itself could influence future valuations of similar pieces. The piece's connection to Latin American art, through its previous owner Patricia Phelps de Cisneros, also emphasizes the global reach and cultural exchange inherent in Calder's work.
What's Next?
As the auction date approaches, art collectors and institutions will likely monitor the sale closely, given its potential to set a new benchmark for Calder's works. Should the piece achieve or exceed its estimated price, it may prompt a reevaluation of Calder's other works in private and public collections. Additionally, the outcome could influence future auctions of mid-20th-century art, potentially increasing interest and investment in this period. The art community may also see renewed interest in Calder's 'Constellation' series, prompting further exhibitions and scholarly research.
Beyond the Headlines
The auction of 'Painted Wood' not only highlights Calder's artistic legacy but also raises questions about the preservation and presentation of kinetic art. As these works age, maintaining their structural integrity and intended movement becomes a challenge for collectors and museums. The sale also underscores the importance of provenance in the art market, as the piece's history with Patricia Phelps de Cisneros adds to its allure and value. Furthermore, the auction reflects the ongoing dialogue between art and science, as Calder's work continues to inspire discussions about the intersection of artistic expression and scientific exploration.
