What's Happening?
Researchers have uncovered new evidence regarding the demise of Napoleon Bonaparte's army during the 1812 invasion of Russia. A study published in Current Biology reveals that, in addition to the known typhus epidemic, the soldiers were likely affected
by paratyphoid fever and relapsing fever. These findings were made by analyzing DNA from the remains of soldiers found in a mass grave in Vilnius, Lithuania. The study highlights the presence of Salmonella enterica and Borrelia recurrentis, which were not previously associated with the army's downfall.
Why It's Important?
This discovery provides a more comprehensive understanding of the factors that contributed to one of history's most significant military failures. The research underscores the role of infectious diseases in historical events and how they can shape the course of history. By understanding the pathogens that affected past populations, scientists can gain insights into the evolution and spread of diseases, which is crucial for managing current and future public health threats. The study also demonstrates the advancements in DNA analysis technology, allowing for more detailed historical investigations.
