What's Happening?
In Israel, the number of religious women enlisting in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has doubled, reaching about 4,000 in 2025. This marks a significant increase from fewer than 1,000 at the start of the previous decade. Despite opposition from senior
national-religious rabbis, who argue that military service contradicts religious exemptions, many women are choosing to enlist, with some opting for combat roles. The IDF has responded by creating designated tracks for these women, including the formation of the first combat platoon for religious women, allowing them to maintain their religious lifestyle while serving.
Why It's Important?
This development reflects a shift in societal norms and the role of women in traditionally conservative sectors. The increasing enlistment of religious women in the IDF challenges traditional gender roles and could influence broader societal changes regarding women's participation in national service. It also highlights the ongoing debate between religious authorities and state institutions over the role of women in the military. The trend may lead to policy adjustments within the IDF to accommodate the growing number of religious women enlisting, potentially affecting military operations and gender integration strategies.
What's Next?
The IDF may continue to expand and refine its programs to support religious women in combat roles, potentially leading to further integration of women in various military capacities. This could also prompt discussions on the conditions for religious exemptions and the enforcement of these policies. As more religious women enlist, there may be increased advocacy for equal opportunities and recognition within the military. The trend could also influence other sectors, encouraging more inclusive practices and policies.
