What's Happening?
A recent archaeological excavation at the Tower of London has uncovered more than 20 skeletal remains, marking the first such dig at the site in a generation. The excavation, initially a trial to prepare for a new elevator at the Chapel Royal of St Peter
ad Vincula, revealed two skeletons from around 1500. Further digging unearthed a group burial likely linked to the 1348 Black Death and three skeletons from the late 12th or early 13th centuries. These findings provide new insights into the medieval history of the Tower, which has served as a royal palace, prison, and site of the Royal Mint since its construction in the 1070s. The discovery includes rare artifacts such as a burial shroud, jewelry, and funerary incense pots, offering a glimpse into the lives of those who lived and died at the Tower.
Why It's Important?
The excavation at the Tower of London is significant as it enhances understanding of the site's historical evolution and the lives of its past inhabitants. The findings offer a rare opportunity to study medieval burial practices and the social hierarchy of the time, as indicated by the proximity of burials to the chapel. The use of biomolecular techniques, such as isotope analysis, allows researchers to reconstruct the health, diet, and mobility of individuals, providing a richer picture of medieval life. This research could transform historical narratives about the Tower's community and contribute to broader studies of medieval England.
What's Next?
Further analysis of the discovered remains and artifacts is expected to continue, with researchers aiming to uncover more about the individuals buried at the Tower. The use of advanced scientific methods will likely yield additional insights into their lifestyles and origins. The findings may prompt additional excavations at the site, potentially revealing more about the Tower's historical significance and its role in England's medieval past. The ongoing research will contribute to a deeper understanding of the cultural and historical context of the Tower of London.
Beyond the Headlines
The excavation highlights the ethical considerations of archaeological digs, particularly in sites with significant historical and cultural importance. The discovery of high-status burials raises questions about the social and political dynamics of medieval England. Additionally, the preservation of artifacts such as the burial shroud and incense pots offers a unique opportunity to study materials that rarely survive through the ages, providing insights into the craftsmanship and trade of the period.
