Congo and Angola Collaborate to Address Spectrum Interference at Borders

What's Happening?

The Republic of Congo and the Republic of Angola have taken significant steps to manage radio frequency spectrum and reduce interference along their shared borders. During a meeting held in Pointe-Noire from August 5-7, the Postal and Electronic Communications Regulatory Agency (ARPCE) and the Angolan Institute of Communications (INACOM) validated a draft frequency coordination agreement. This agreement aims to prevent mutual interference and accidental roaming, ensuring equitable access to spectrum resources. The technical foundations laid during the meeting include coordination parameters for seven frequency bands and provisions such as limiting coverage beyond borders and banning omnidirectional antennas in proximity areas. Operators like MTN, Airtel, Congo Telecom, and Unitel were involved in the discussions.

Why It's Important?

The collaboration between Congo and Angola to manage spectrum interference is crucial for improving telecommunications services in border areas. Effective spectrum management can enhance service quality for local populations and strengthen the spectral sovereignty of each state. This agreement also sets a precedent for regional cooperation in addressing technical challenges that affect cross-border communications. By ensuring equitable access to spectrum resources, both countries can foster better connectivity and economic opportunities for their citizens. The involvement of major telecom operators indicates the industry's commitment to resolving interference issues and improving service delivery.

What's Next?

Following the agreement, operators will be notified of the provisions within 30 days and will have 60 days to implement necessary corrections. The ARPCE is also engaging in discussions with Cameroon to establish another bilateral spectrum coordination agreement, indicating ongoing efforts to address interference issues with neighboring countries. These steps may lead to broader regional cooperation in spectrum management, potentially influencing telecommunications policies and practices across Central Africa.