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Optical Illusions Highlight Brain's Perceptual Features

WHAT'S THE STORY?

What's Happening?

Optical illusions are celebrated as a fundamental aspect of human perception, according to neuroscientist Susana Martinez-Conde. The 2024 Best Illusion of the Year Contest showcased illusions that challenge physical reality, such as a grayscale ballerina and a shape-shifting prism. Martinez-Conde emphasizes that illusions are not errors but features of how humans perceive the world. They offer insights into brain function and consciousness, allowing scientists to study neural activity related to perception. The contest, run by the Neural Correlate Society, continues to attract global submissions from artists and scientists.
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Why It's Important?

Understanding optical illusions provides valuable insights into the human brain's perceptual processes. These illusions reveal how the brain constructs reality, offering a window into consciousness and neural activity. This knowledge can advance neuroscience research, potentially leading to breakthroughs in understanding cognitive functions and disorders. The contest fosters collaboration between artists and scientists, promoting interdisciplinary exploration of perception. By studying illusions, researchers can develop new methods to analyze brain circuits and improve mental health treatments.

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