What's Happening?
The August full moon, known as the Sturgeon Moon, will reach peak illumination on August 9, 2025, at 3:55 a.m. EDT. This celestial event will be visible approximately 20 degrees above the southwestern horizon near the star Deneb Algedi in the constellation Capricornus. The moon will appear full for a couple of nights before and after the peak, providing ample opportunity for stargazers to enjoy its beauty. The Sturgeon Moon is named after the fish commonly caught during this time of year in parts of the U.S. It is also referred to as the green corn moon, grain moon, and red moon. The phenomenon known as the 'moon illusion' may make the moon appear larger at moonrise, while Rayleigh scattering could give it a yellow-orange hue.
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Why It's Important?
The Sturgeon Moon offers a unique opportunity for astronomy enthusiasts to observe the moon's features, such as craters and lunar seas, using telescopes. This event coincides with the Perseid meteor shower, although the moon's brightness may hinder the visibility of meteors. The full moon's cultural significance is highlighted by its various names, reflecting seasonal changes and traditional practices. The event encourages public interest in astronomy and provides educational opportunities for understanding celestial phenomena.
What's Next?
Following the Sturgeon Moon, the Perseid meteor shower will peak on August 12-13, 2025. Despite the moon's brightness, observers may still catch glimpses of bright meteors or fireballs. Astronomy enthusiasts are advised to use telescopes or binoculars for a closer view of the moon and to explore other celestial events throughout the month.
