North Korea's Missile Arsenal: Recent Tests and Capabilities

What's Happening?

North Korea has continued regular tests of its missile arsenal, including a variety of ballistic and cruise missiles. Recent tests have included hypersonic missiles, which can evade radar detection, and submarine-launched missiles. In April, North Korea tested the Hwasong-18, its most powerful missile to date, with a range exceeding 15,000 km. The Hwasong-18 is a solid-fuel missile, which allows for quicker launches compared to liquid-fuel missiles. North Korea's missile program has seen significant advancements, with capabilities potentially reaching the U.S. mainland.

Why It's Important?

North Korea's missile tests demonstrate its ongoing commitment to enhancing its military capabilities, posing a significant threat to regional and global security. The development of long-range missiles capable of reaching the U.S. mainland increases the stakes for international diplomacy and defense strategies. These advancements may prompt neighboring countries and the U.S. to reassess their military preparedness and diplomatic approaches to North Korea, potentially leading to increased tensions and a renewed focus on missile defense systems.

What's Next?

The international community, particularly the U.S. and South Korea, may seek to engage North Korea in diplomatic talks to address the growing missile threat. Efforts to impose stricter sanctions or to negotiate arms control agreements could be pursued to mitigate the risks associated with North Korea's missile advancements. Additionally, regional defense strategies may be updated to counter the potential threat posed by North Korea's long-range missile capabilities.