Rapid Read    •   8 min read

Senegal's 'Schools for Husbands' Initiative Aims to Reduce Maternal Mortality

WHAT'S THE STORY?

What's Happening?

In Senegal, a United Nations-backed initiative known as 'schools for husbands' is working to shift traditional gender roles and reduce maternal mortality rates. The program involves respected male community members learning about 'positive masculinity' and promoting these values within their communities. Men are encouraged to participate in household chores and support their wives in accessing reproductive health services. The initiative has gained attention from Senegal's Ministry of Women, Family, Gender, and Child Protection as an effective strategy to combat maternal and infant mortality. Since its launch in 2011, the program has trained over 300 men across 20 schools, leading to increased male involvement in family planning and prenatal care.
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Why It's Important?

The 'schools for husbands' initiative is significant as it addresses the cultural barriers that contribute to high maternal and infant mortality rates in Senegal. By involving men in discussions about gender equality and reproductive health, the program aims to change attitudes and practices that have historically limited women's access to healthcare. This approach not only promotes gender equality but also enhances the health and safety of mothers and infants. The initiative's success could serve as a model for other countries facing similar challenges, highlighting the importance of male involvement in improving maternal health outcomes.

What's Next?

The program is expected to continue expanding, with more men being trained as peer educators to promote gender equality and support women's health rights. The Ministry of Women, Family, Gender, and Child Protection may further integrate the initiative into national health strategies. As the program grows, it may face challenges in changing deeply ingrained cultural norms, but its focus on practical health benefits could help overcome resistance. Continued collaboration with health workers and community leaders will be crucial in sustaining the program's impact.

Beyond the Headlines

The initiative also addresses broader issues such as gender-based violence and female genital mutilation, promoting a more comprehensive approach to women's rights and health. By focusing on men's roles in these areas, the program challenges patriarchal norms and fosters a more equitable society. The long-term impact could include shifts in cultural attitudes towards gender roles and increased acceptance of women's autonomy in health-related decisions.

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