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CMS Proposes Changes to Diabetes Technology Payments, Impacting Medtech Companies

WHAT'S THE STORY?

What's Happening?

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has proposed changes to the payment structure for diabetes technology, including insulin pumps and continuous glucose monitors (CGMs). The proposal suggests incorporating these devices into a competitive bidding program and transitioning payments to a monthly rental model. Tandem Diabetes Care and Insulet, two key players in the diabetes technology market, have responded to these proposed changes. Tandem's CFO, Leigh Vosseller, indicated that the company does not foresee a significant impact on its business, as traditional Medicare accounts for less than 10% of its sales. Tandem plans to begin selling supplies for its t:slim X2 pump through the pharmacy channel by the fourth quarter of 2025. Insulet, whose devices are already sold on a pay-as-you-go basis, also expects minimal impact from the CMS changes. The company has raised its sales expectations for 2025, anticipating growth of 24% to 27%. However, the proposed rule has faced criticism for potentially disrupting care for Medicare beneficiaries.
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Why It's Important?

The proposed changes by CMS could significantly alter the landscape of diabetes technology payments, affecting both manufacturers and patients. For companies like Tandem and Insulet, the shift to a competitive bidding program and monthly rental payments could influence their sales strategies and market positioning. While these companies anticipate minimal immediate impact, the broader implications for the diabetes care market are substantial. The market is poised for growth, driven by the rising prevalence of diabetes and advancements in digital health and personalized medicine. However, the proposed changes could introduce uncertainties, particularly for Medicare beneficiaries who rely on these technologies. Ensuring uninterrupted access to diabetes care is crucial, as disruptions could affect patient outcomes and healthcare costs.

What's Next?

The CMS proposal is still in the early stages, with the competitive bidding process expected to begin no earlier than 2027. Stakeholders, including medtech companies and patient advocacy groups, are likely to engage in discussions and lobbying efforts to influence the final rule. Companies like Dexcom are focused on ensuring that any changes do not disrupt patient care. As the proposal progresses, the industry will closely monitor developments and adjust strategies accordingly. The outcome of this proposal could set a precedent for future healthcare payment models, impacting how medical technologies are funded and accessed.

Beyond the Headlines

The proposed changes highlight the ongoing evolution of healthcare payment models, reflecting a shift towards value-based care and cost containment. The integration of digital health solutions and personalized medicine in diabetes care underscores the need for adaptable payment structures that support innovation while ensuring patient access. The proposal also raises ethical considerations about balancing cost savings with patient care quality, particularly for vulnerable populations like Medicare beneficiaries.

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