What's Happening?
Russia is the largest country in the world, covering approximately 17.1 million square kilometers and spanning 11 time zones. It is geographically divided into European Russia and Asian Russia, with the Ural Mountains marking the boundary between the two continents. The country is a federal republic, consisting of 21 republics, 6 federal territories, 2 federal cities, 49 regions, 1 autonomous region, and 10 autonomous areas. These are integrated into seven federal districts: North-West, Central, Volga, South, Ural, Siberia, and Far East. European Russia is more economically developed and densely populated, while Asian Russia is larger but less populated.
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Why It's Important?
Russia's vast geographical expanse and diverse climate zones, ranging from arctic to subtropical, play a significant role in its economic and political strategies. The division into federal districts facilitates governance and resource management across its extensive territory. The country's rich natural resources, including oil, coal, and minerals, are crucial to its economy, influencing global energy markets. Understanding Russia's geography is essential for comprehending its geopolitical strategies and regional influence.
