Military's Demand for Critical Minerals Impacts Renewable Energy Transition

What's Happening?

A report by Global Justice Now reveals that the military's demand for critical minerals is diverting resources away from renewable energy initiatives. The report, titled 'Material realities: who needs critical minerals and at whose expense?', argues that many minerals deemed critical are primarily used by the military industry rather than for the green transition. The analysis suggests that only a small proportion of current mineral production is needed for the International Energy Agency's green transition pathway. The report calls for a shift in mineral demand towards renewable energy generation and fair trade practices.

Why It's Important?

The diversion of critical minerals to the military industry poses challenges for achieving renewable energy goals. The report highlights the need for a balanced approach to mineral resource management that prioritizes sustainable energy solutions. By redirecting mineral demand from militarization to renewable energy, the report suggests that a green transition can be achieved without exploiting poorer countries. The findings emphasize the importance of global governance in ensuring fair and just mineral resource allocation.