Spectrum Strategy Shift
SpaceX is making significant strides in the realm of direct-to-device communication, with plans to kickstart testing using a new spectrum as early as the end
of next year. This strategic shift involves the deployment of a new generation of satellites tailored for the EchoStar spectrum. The company intends to work with mobile network operators. This approach aims to provide capacity to their customers, essentially wholesaling connectivity solutions. This contrasts with the previously complex process of negotiating with individual operators. SpaceX has acquired the spectrum from EchoStar for $17 billion in cash and stock. This move promises streamlined access to global coverage.
Propellant Transfer Tests
A pivotal aspect of SpaceX's upcoming endeavors includes the crucial test of propellant transfer capabilities in low Earth orbit, a key technology for missions beyond Earth. This will involve transferring propellant between Starships, and the engineers are working diligently to make it a success. The company recognizes this as a vital technology and a challenge that requires significant engineering prowess, with the president of SpaceX highlighting it as one of the toughest hurdles to clear. The process will enhance the capabilities of Starship for extended missions.
Starship Development Update
SpaceX is also directing its focus toward the more powerful Starship version 3. The initial launch of this version is expected in late this year or early next year. The company is optimistic about this, with the president of SpaceX describing it as 'the vehicle that could take humans to the moon and Mars'. The development team celebrated the successful test flight on August 26, which was instrumental in overcoming prior setbacks. The company is preparing to integrate these advancements into upcoming missions.
Partnerships and Collaborations
The plan for direct-to-device services includes strategic collaborations with various partners. SpaceX is engaged in discussions with mobile network operators and chip manufacturers to integrate the necessary chips into phones. The company's vision includes direct communication from satellites to devices and a more collaborative ecosystem. SpaceX approached EchoStar about a year ago regarding spectrum usage. The resulting agreement promises to enhance the reach of communication services.
Looking Ahead
SpaceX anticipates launching the next-generation direct-to-device satellites within two years, with the prospect of testing on phones by the end of next year. Future Starlink satellite launches are intended to use the Starship platform, due to their increased size. The initiative will require new agreements with mobile network operators and will likely play a key role in future space missions.