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Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to Approve Black Hills and Northwestern Merger Affecting Eight States

WHAT'S THE STORY?

What's Happening?

Black Hills Corp. and NorthWestern Energy Group have announced a merger aimed at enhancing financial strength amid grid expansion driven by data centers. The merger, expected to be completed by late 2026, requires approval from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and several state public service commissions. The combined entity will serve approximately 2.2 million electric and gas customers across eight states, including Arkansas, Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wyoming. The merger is anticipated to increase the long-term earnings per share growth rate to 5-7% annually, up from 4-6% for each company individually. The merger will also enable the company to better compete for data center customers, covering about a fifth of the United States.
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Why It's Important?

The merger between Black Hills and NorthWestern Energy is significant as it positions the combined company to capitalize on the growing demand for power infrastructure driven by data centers. This consolidation is expected to enhance operational efficiency and provide greater financial stability, allowing the company to invest in regional transmission, generation, and gas transmission and storage. The merger could also lead to increased competition for data center customers, potentially driving further consolidation among utilities in the region. The approval process, particularly from the Montana Public Service Commission, is a critical step in realizing these benefits.

What's Next?

The merger awaits approval from FERC and various state commissions, which will be crucial in determining its success. The combined company plans to invest $7.4 billion in capital expenditures from 2025 to 2029, focusing on serving data centers and large loads. The merger could lead to further consolidation in the utility sector, particularly in the Pacific Northwest, where smaller utility companies may seek similar mergers to enhance their market position.

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