What's Happening?
Tourism is described as a collection of activities, services, and industries that deliver a travel experience, including transportation, accommodations, and hospitality services. The World Tourism Organization (WTO) claims tourism is the world's largest industry, generating over $3 trillion annually and providing over six million jobs in the United States. Definitions of tourism vary, with Mathieson and Wall describing it as the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal environment, while Macintosh and Goeldner emphasize the interaction between tourists, business suppliers, host governments, and communities.
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Why It's Important?
Tourism's economic impact is profound, being a major employer and revenue generator. It influences various sectors, including transportation, hospitality, and retail, and supports local economies by attracting visitors. Understanding tourism's scope and definitions helps stakeholders manage its growth sustainably, ensuring benefits are maximized while minimizing negative impacts. The industry's size and complexity require coordinated efforts to promote responsible tourism practices that support community development and environmental conservation.
